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Mortgage Rates Update: October 16th, 2025

The week ending October 16th, 2025, saw a continued, though marginal, decline in 30-year fixed mortgage rates, offering a brief reprieve to borrowers. Crucially, the decoupling from Treasury movements observed last week has amplified, widening the spread between the 30-year mortgage and the 10-year T-Note. This indicates a persistent level of caution among mortgage-backed security investors


For a $100,000 loan at 6.27%, the monthly payment decreased $2 to $617


Upcoming releases:

 

  • Next new jobs Oct 3   (Fed Govt shutdown, no data released)

  • Next CPI release is Oct 15   (Fed Govt shutdown, no data released)

  • Next Fed meeting is Oct 29   (The Fed decreased rates 25bp on Sept 17)


Key Developments

The 30-year fixed mortgage rate settled at 6.27%, a 3 basis point (bp) decrease. This occurred while the 10-Year Treasury rate decreased by a more significant 15bp. The disparity in movement caused the spread to expand by 12bp.


Key market metrics as of 10/16/2025 are:


  • 30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rate: 6.27%.


  • 10-Year T-Note Rate: 3.99%.


  • Current Spread (30-yr minus 10-yr): 228bp.


  • Historical Spread: 168bp.


The current spread is now 60bp above the historical average, creating a substantial "safety cushion". This widening gap suggests that lenders are still pricing in significant risk, likely reflecting persistent economic uncertainties rather than purely benchmark rate movements. For a $100,000 loan, the monthly payment decreased by $2 to $617. We will closely monitor whether the mortgage rate begins to converge back toward its historical relationship with the 10-Year Treasury.

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