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Mortgage Rates Update: January 29th, 2026

The final week of January 2026 brought a slight shift in the mortgage landscape, characterized by a minor decoupling between primary rates and benchmark yields. For the week ending January 29, 2026, the 30-year fixed mortgage rate edged up by 1 basis point to settle at 6.10 percent. This incremental rise occurred despite a 2 basis point decline in the 10 Year Treasury rate, which fell to 4.24 percent.


As an experienced economist, I look closely at these diverging movements. When mortgage rates rise while Treasury yields fall, it signals a widening of the market spread. This week, the spread increased by 3 basis points, indicating that the risk premium required by investors has expanded slightly after several weeks of compression.


Upcoming releases:

 

  • Next new jobs Feb 6 


  • Next CPI release is Feb 11


  • Next Fed meeting is March 18 


Key Developments

Key market metrics as of 1/29/2026 are:

  • The 30 Year Fixed Mortgage Rate is 6.10 percent.

  • The 10 Year T Note Rate is 4.24 percent.

  • The Current Spread is 186 basis points.

  • The Safety Cushion above the historical average is 18 basis points.


The spread now sits 18 basis points above the long-term historical norm of 168 basis points. For consumers, the monthly payment on a 100,000 dollar loan increased by 1 dollar to 606 dollars. While the market remains relatively stable, this minor widening of the spread reminds us that the path back to historical pricing efficiency can often be nonlinear.

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