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Treasury Rates Update: October 23rd, 2025

The narrative in the U.S. Treasury market has decidedly shifted this past week, with rates across the curve experiencing a notable decline, signaling potential market jitters or a flight to safety. This follows a period marked by government dysfunction, including the lack of CPI data this week and the earlier Federal Government shutdown.

Upcoming Key Economic Data Release:  


  • Next net new job release is 11.7.25  (10.3.25 Fed Govt shutdown, no data)


  • Next inflation release 11.13.25  (10.15.25 Fed Govt shutdown, no data)


  • Next Fed meeting is 10.29.25  


Key Developments

Key movements in the 10-Year Treasury are instructive:


  • Over the past week (ending 10/16), the 10-Year rate was DOWN 15bp.


  • The net change over the past two weeks decreased 11bp.


  • The steepest one-day drop was -0.09 on 10/10.


The broader yield curve, comparing 10/16/2025 (red line) to 10/9/2025 (green line) , reveals a flattening in the short end and significant declines across all other maturities.


  • The 1-month rate was unchanged at 0.00%.


  • The 2-year rate saw the largest weekly drop, decreasing by 19bp.


  • Rates for longer terms fell by ~15bp, with the 5-year also down 19bp.


As a result of these movements, the 10-to-2-year spread widened to 0.58%, marking a steeper curve than the 0.54% recorded last week. While the curve remains positive for terms of 2 years and longer , the high 1-month rate (currently 54bp above the 1-year rate) continues to anchor the short end. The market now looks to the Next Fed meeting on 10/29 for clarity on policy direction.

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